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The Chemical Educator

ISSN: 1430-4171 (electronic version)

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Abstract Volume 24 (2019) pp 133-134

Products of Chemistry: The Other Wyeth: Nathaniel Convers Wyeth (1912–1990) and the Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Bottle

George B. Kauffman*

Department of Chemistry, California State University, Fresno, Fresno, CA 93740-8034, georgek@mail.fresnostate.edu

Published: 4 October 2019

Abstract. Nathaniel Convers Wyeth (1911–1990) was an American mechanical engineer and inventor, best known for synthesizing polyethylene terephthalate (PET), the recyclable plastic, lighter than glass and almost unbreakable that is used widely for both carbonated and non-carbonated drinks. It was patented in 1973. He first experimented with polypropylene before deciding on PET. He called himself “the other Wyeth” because his father, artist Newell Convers Wyeth, and brother, Andrew Wyeth, were so well known. He was born near Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania and earned his Bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering from the University of Pennsylvania. He married Carolyn Pyle in 1937. She died in 1972. He married Jean Grady in 1984. Wyeth joined DuPont in 1936 as a field engineer, and by 1963 he was the company’s first engineering fellow. When he retired in 1976, he was DuPont’s first senior engineering fellow, the company’s highest technical position. He received the 1981 Society of Plastics Engineers International Award for Outstanding Achievement and was inducted into the Society Of the Plastics Industry Hall of Fame in 1986. In 1990 he received DuPont’s Lavoisier Award for Technical Achievement. He invented or co-invented 25 products. His other innovations included improvements to manufacturing processes, plastics, textiles, electronics, and mechanical devices.

Key Words: Chemistry and History; Nobel Prize

(*) Corresponding author. (E-mail: georgek@mail.fresnostate.edu)

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